Step 1: Application for Approval
Upon reaching agreement by the parties to an equity or contractual JV after negotiation, parties to the JV should work together to compile a feasibility study report and sign the contract, articles of association and other relevant legal documents for establishing the JV. The Chinese party should then submit the documents to the local foreign trade and economic cooperation department where the JV is located for approval. For projects under the encouraged and permitted categories with an investment exceeding US$100 million as well as projects under the restricted category with an investment exceeding US$50 million, report has to be made to the local development and reform commission, and projects that require approval from the relevant industry department have to be reported to that industry department also.
Documents required: Application letter to the competent Chinese authorities; feasibility study report duly signed by all parties to the JV; application for registration of the name of the enterprise approved by the provincial or municipal administration for industry and commerce; written comments on the project by various government departments such as environmental protection, fire services, health and land administration; business licences of the parties concerned and certificates of their legal representatives; credit report on the foreign party prepared by the bank; contract and articles of association duly signed by the legal representatives of the JV parties; and list of board of directors.
Step 2: Application for Approval Certificate
After the feasibility study report, the contract and articles of association are approved, the Chinese party should apply to the provincial or municipal foreign trade and economic cooperation department for an approval certificate.
Documents Required: Ratification documents (on project proposal, feasibility study report, contract and articles of association) from the relevant authorities.
Step 3: Registration
Upon collection of the approval certification issued by the relevant authority, an application for business licence should be filed with the provincial or municipal administration for industry and commerce within 30 days. Subsequently, the JV should complete such procedures as applying for official seal and enterprise code, opening bank account, and registering for tax payment and customs declaration with the local public security, technical supervision, taxation, Customs, finance, foreign exchange administration, banking, insurance and commodity inspection departments.
杨春宝一级律师简介
杨春宝一级律师,大成上海高级合伙人、资本市场部主任、国资基金研究中心主任,大成中国区私募基金专业带头人、科技与文化法律研究中心联合牵头人。执业30余年,长期从事私募基金、投融资、并购重组法律服务,尤其对对赌研究颇深且具有非常丰富的实战经验,并专注于金融机构股权投资业务。2004年起多次入选The Legal 500"私募基金"和"公司与商业"等境内外各类律师榜单,代理的中国法院首例适用外国法律审理外国公司的董事损害小股东权益纠纷案入选上海高院发布的《上海法院域外法查明典型案例》和威科先行"要案头条"。入选上海涉外法律人才库、上海市司法局鼎新法治人才库、上海国有企业改制法律顾问团,具有上市公司独立董事任职资格,系多家知名高校的兼职教授或兼职研究生导师及上海市商务委跨国经营人才培训班讲师。出版《私募股权投资基金风险防控操作实务》等16本投融资法律专著。了解更多常见法律问题
股东之间发生股权纠纷,应通过什么途径解决?
股东之间发生股权纠纷,解决途径包括:1)协商谈判——双方就股权回购、转让价格、退出机制等达成和解协议,降低诉讼成本和时间;2)公司内部调解——依据公司章程或股东协议约定,通过董事会或监事会调解;3)仲裁或诉讼——向人民法院提起股东代表诉讼、股权回购诉讼或公司解散诉讼。杨春宝律师团队在处理股东权益纠纷方面具有丰富经验,代理过多起股权纠纷案件,包括上海某知名英语培训公司小股东股权回购纠纷仲裁案(北京仲裁委)等。更多请见 https://shanghaiiplawyer.com/shanghai-equity-structure-lawyer/
小股东权益被侵害如何维权?
小股东权益被侵害时,可采取的维权措施包括:1)行使知情权——依据《公司法》第33条,要求查阅公司会计账簿、股东会会议记录等文件;2)行使分红权——请求公司分配利润,若公司无正当理由拒绝分配利润,可提起诉讼;3)行使临时股东会召集权——持有10%以上表决权的股东可提议召开临时股东会;4)提起股东代表诉讼——当公司董事、监事、高级管理人员损害公司利益时,股东可代位提起诉讼;5)请求公司回购股权——对公司合并、分立、转让主要财产等决议投反对票的股东,可请求公司按照合理价格回购股权。建议及时咨询专业股权律师,通过法律途径维护合法权益。
股权转让有哪些法律程序?
股权转让需遵循以下法律程序:1)内部优先购买权程序——向其他股东书面通知转让事项,其他股东在30日内回复是否行使优先购买权;2)签署股权转让协议——明确转让标的、价格、付款方式、交割条件、陈述与保证等条款;3)修改股东名册和公司章程——公司应将受让方记载于股东名册,并相应修改公司章程;4)办理工商变更登记——向市场监督管理局提交变更申请,完成股权变更登记。涉及国有股权需经国有资产监督管理机构审批,涉及外商投资需符合《外商投资法》相关规定。杨律师团队可提供股权转让全流程法律服务。
以上内容仅供参考,不构成法律意见。如需专业法律服务,请联系杨春宝一级律师:chambers.yang@dentons.cn




