Securities Law of the Peoples Republic of China (revised in 2005)

Chapter XI Legal Liabilities

 Article 188 Where any company unlawfully makes any public issuance of securities or does so in any disguised form without any examination and approval of the statutory organ, it shall be ordered to cease the issuance, return the funds as raised plus the deposit interests as calculated at the interest rate of the bank at the corresponding period of time and be imposed a fine of 1% up to 5% of the funds as illegally raised. A company that has been established through any unlawful public issuance of securities or through any unlawful public issuance of securities in a disguised form shall be revoked by the organ or department that performs the functions and duties of supervision and administration in collaboration with the local people's government at or above the county level. The person-in-charge or any other person directly responsible shall be given a warning and imposed a fine of 30, 000 yuan up to 300, 000 yuan.

 Article 189 Where an issuer fails to meet the requirements of issuance and cheats for the verification for issuance by any fraudulent means, if the relevant securities haven't been issued, a fine of 300, 000 yuan up to 600, 000 yuan shall be imposed; if the relevant securities have been issued, a fine of 1% up to 5% of the illegal proceeds as unlawfully raised shall be imposed. The person-in-charge and any other person directly responsible shall be imposed a fine of 30, 000 yuan up to 300, 000 yuan. Any controlling shareholder or actual controller of an issuer that instigates any irregularity as prescribed in the preceding paragraph herein shall be subject to the punishments as prescribed in the preceding paragraph.

 Article 190 Where a securities company underwrites or, as an agent, purchases or sells any securities, which have been unlawfully issued in a public manner without any examination and approval, it shall be ordered to stop its underwriting operation or purchase or sale on an agency basis. The illegal proceeds shall be confiscated and a fine of 1~5 times of its illegal proceeds shall be imposed. Where there is no illegal proceeds or its illegal proceeds is less than 300, 000 yuan, a fine of 300, 000 yuan up to 60, 000 yuan shall be imposed. Where any loss has been incurred to an investor, the securities company shall bear the joint and several liabilities of compensation together with the issuer. The person-in-charge and any other person directly responsible shall be given a warning and imposed a fine of 30, 000 yuan up to 300, 000 yuan and the post-holding qualification or securities practice qualification thereof shall be revoked.

 Article 191 Where a securities company that engages in securities underwriting is under any of the following circumstances, it shall be ordered to correct and given a warning. The illegal proceeds shall be confiscated and a fine of 30, 000 yuan up to 600, 000 yuan may be imposed concurrently. Under any serious circumstances, the relevant business licenses shall be suspended or revoked. Where any loss has been incurred to any other securities underwriting institution or investor, it shall be subject to the liabilities of compensation according to law. The person-in-charge and any other person directly responsible shall be given a warning and may be concurrently imposed a fine of 30, 000 yuan up to 300, 000 yuan. Under any serious circumstances, the post-holding qualification or securities practice qualification thereof shall be revoked:
 (1) Conducting any advertising or any other publicity for recommendation, which is false or may mislead investors;
 (2) Canvassing any underwriting business by any means of unjust competition; or
 (3) Having any other irregularity in violation of the relevant provisions on securities underwriting.

 Article 192 Where a recommendation party produces a recommendation letter with any false record, misleading statement or major omission, or fails to perform any other statutory functions and duties, it shall be ordered to correct and given a warning. Its business income shall be confiscated and a fine of 1~5 times of its business income shall be imposed. Under any serious circumstances, the relevant business license shall be suspended or revoked. The person-in-charge and any other person directly responsible shall be given a warning and imposed a fine of 30, 000 yuan up to 300, 000 yuan. Under any serious circumstances, the post-holding qualification or securities practice qualification thereof shall be revoked.

 Article 193 Where an issuer, a listed company or any other obligor of information disclosure fails to disclose information according to the relevant provisions or where there is any false record, misleading or major omission in the information as disclosed, the securities regulatory body shall order it to correct, give a warning and impose it a fine of 300, 000 yuan up to 600, 000 yuan. The person-in-charge and any other person directly responsible shall be given a warning and imposed a fine of 30,000 yuan up to 300, 000 yuan. Where an issuer, a listed company or any other obligor of information disclosure fails to submit the relevant reports or where there is any false record, misleading or major omission in any report as submitted, the securities regulatory body shall order it to correct, give a warning and impose it a fine of 300, 000 yuan up to 600, 000 yuan. The person-in-charge and any other person-in-charge directly responsible shall be given a warning and imposed a fine of 30,000 yuan up to 300, 000 yuan. Any controlling shareholder or actual controller of an issuer, a listed company or any other obligor of information disclosure instigates any irregularity as prescribed in the preceding 2 paragraphs herein shall be subject to the punishments as prescribed in the preceding 2 paragraphs.

 Article 194 Where an issuer or a listed company unlawfully alters the use of funds as raised through public issuance of securities, it shall be ordered to correct. The person-in-charge and any other person directly responsible shall be given a warning and imposed a fine of 30,000 yuan up to 300, 000 yuan. Any controlling shareholder or actual controller of an issuer or a listed company who instigates any irregularity as prescribed in the preceding paragraph herein shall be given a warning and imposed a fine of 300, 000 yuan up to 600, 000 yuan. The person-in-charge and any other person directly responsible shall be subject to the punishment according to the provisions of the preceding paragraph.

 Article 195 Where a director, supervisor, senior manager of a listed company or a shareholder who holds more than 5% of the shares of a listed company violates the provisions of Article 47 of the present Law by buying or purchasing any stock of the listed company, he shall be given a warning and be concurrently imposed a fine of 30,000 yuan up to 100, 000 yuan.

 Article 196 Any stock exchange as illegally established shall be banned by the people's government above the county level. Its illegal proceeds shall be confiscated and a fine of 1~5 times of its illegal proceeds shall be imposed. Where there is no illegal proceeds or the illegal proceeds is less than 100, 000 yuan, a fine of 100, 000 yuan up to 500, 000 yuan shall be imposed, The person-in-charge and an other directly responsible shall be given a warning and imposed a fine of 30,000 yuan up to 300, 000 yuan.

 Article 197 Any securities company that is unlawfully established or that unlawfully undertakes any securities operation without an approval shall be banned by the securities regulatory body, the illegal proceeds shall be confiscated and a fine of 1~5 times of the illegal proceeds shall be imposed. Where there is no illegal proceeds or the illegal proceeds is less than 300, 000 yuan, a fine of 300, 000 yuan up to 600, 000 yuan shall be imposed, The person-in-charge and any other person directly responsible shall be given a warning and imposed a fine of 30,000 yuan up to 300, 000 yuan.

 Article 198 Where any personnel without a post-holding qualification or securities practice qualification is unlawfully employed in violation of the provisions of the present Law, the securities regulatory body shall order it to correct, give a warning and impose it a fine of 100, 000 yuan up to 300, 000 yuan. The person-in-charge and any other person directly responsible shall be given a warning and imposed a fine of 30,000 yuan up to 300, 000 yuan.

 Article 199 Where any person who is prohibited by laws and administrative regulations from engaging in securities trading holds or purchases or sells any stock directly or in an assumed name or in a name of any other person, he shall be ordered to dispose the stocks as unlawfully held thereby according to law. The illegal proceeds shall be confiscated and a fine of no more than the equivalent value of stocks as traded shall be imposed. In the case of any functionary of the state, an administrative sanction shall be given according to law.

 Article 200 Where any practitioner of a stock exchange, securities company, securities registration and clearing institution or any functionary of the securities industrial association provides any false material or conceals, forges, alters or damages any trading record for the purpose of inducing investors to purchase or sell securities, the securities practice qualification thereof shall be revoked and a fine of 30, 000 yuan up to 100, 000 yuan shall be imposed. In the case of any functionary of the state, an administrative sanction shall be given according to law.

 Article 201 Where a securities trading service institution and its staffs that produce any auditing report, asset appraisal report or legal opinions for the issuance of stocks violate the provisions of Article 45 of the present Law by purchasing or selling any stock, it shall be ordered to dispose the stocks as illegally held thereby according to law. The illegal proceeds shall be confiscated and a fine of no more than the equivalent value of the stocks as traded shall be imposed.

 Article 202 Where an insider who has access to insider information of securities trading or any person who has obtained any insider information purchases or sells the securities, divulges the relevant information or advises any other person to purchase or sell the securities before the information regarding the issuance or trading of securities or any other information that may have any big impact on the price of the securities is publicized, he shall be ordered to dispose the securities as illegally held thereby according to law. The illegal proceeds shall be confiscated and a fine of 1~5 times of the illegal proceeds shall be imposed. Where there is no illegal proceeds or the illegal proceeds is less than 30, 000 yuan, a fine of 30, 000 yuan up to 600, 000 yuan shall be imposed. Where an entity is involved in any insider trading, the person-in-charge and any other person directly responsible shall be given a warning and imposed a fine of 30,000 yuan up to 300, 000 yuan. Any functionary of the securities regulatory body that conducts any insider trading shall be given a heavier punishment.

 Article 203 Where anyone violates the present Law by manipulating the securities market, he shall be ordered to dispose the securities as illegally held thereby according to law. The illegal proceeds shall be confiscated and a fine of a fine of 1~5 times of the illegal proceeds shall be imposed. Where there is no illegal proceeds or the illegal proceeds is less than 30, 000 yuan, a fine of 30, 000 yuan up to 300, 000 yuan shall be imposed. Where an entity manipulates the securities market, the person-in-charge and any other person directly responsible shall be given a warning and imposed a fine of 100,000 yuan up to 600, 000 yuan as well.

 Article 204 Where anyone violates the relevant laws by purchasing or selling any securities during a period when any transfer of securities is prohibited, he shall be ordered to correct, given a warning and imposed a fine of no more than the equivalent value of the securities as illegally traded shall be imposed. The person-in-charge and any other person directly responsible shall be given a warning and imposed a fine of 30,000 yuan up to 300, 000 yuan.

 Article 205 Where a securities company violates the present Law by providing any securities financing, the illegal proceeds shall be confiscated, the relevant business license shall be suspended or revoked, and a fine of no more than the equivalent value of the funds as raised through securities financing shall be imposed. The person-in-charge and any other person directly responsible shall be given a warning and imposed a fine of 30,000 yuan up to 300, 000 yuan and the relevant post-holding qualification or securities practice qualification shall be revoked.

 Article 206 Where anyone violates the provisions of paragraph 1 or 3 of Article 78 of the present Law by disturbing the securities market, the securities regulatory body shall order it to correct. The illegal proceeds shall be revoked and a fine of 1~5 times of the illegal proceeds shall be imposed. Where there is no illegal proceeds or the illegal proceeds is less than 30, 000 yuan, a fine of 30, 000 yuan up to 200, 000 yuan shall be imposed.

 Article 207 Where anyone violates the provisions of paragraph 2 of Article 78 by making any false statement or giving any misleading information in the activities of securities trading, the securities regulatory body shall order it to correct and a fine of not less than 30,000 yuan up to 200,000 yuan shall be imposed; in the case of any state functionary, an administrative sanction shall be given according to law.

 Article 208 Where any legal person violates the present Law by opening any account in any other person's name or making use of any other person's account to purchase or sell any securities, it shall be ordered to correct and be imposed a fine of 1~5 times of the illegal proceeds. Where there is no illegal proceeds or the illegal proceeds is less than 30, 000 yuan, a fine of 30, 000 yuan up to 300, 000 yuan shall be imposed. The person-in-charge and any other person directly responsible shall be given a warning and imposed a fine of 30,000 yuan up to 100, 000 yuan. Where a securities company provides any securities trading account of its own or of any other person for any irregularity as prescribed in the preceding paragraph herein, not only the punishments as prescribed in the preceding paragraph shall be given accordingly, but also the post-holding qualification or securities practice qualification of the person-in-charge or any other person directly responsible shall be revoked.

 Article 209 Where a securities company violates the present Law by engaging in the self-operation of securities by making use of any other's name or an individual's name, it shall be ordered to correct. The illegal proceeds shall be confiscated and a fine of 1~5 times of the illegal proceeds shall be imposed. Where there is no illegal proceeds or the illegal proceeds is less than 30, 000 yuan, a fine of 30, 000 yuan up to 200, 000 yuan shall be imposed. Under any serious circumstances, the business license of securities self-operation shall be suspended or revoked. The person-in-charge and any other person directly responsible shall be given a warning and be imposed a fine of 30,000 yuan up to 100, 000 yuan and the relevant post-holding qualification or securities practice qualification shall be revoked.

 Article 210 Where a securities company purchases or sells any securities or handles any trading matter in violation of the entrustment of its clients or handles any other non-trading matter in violation of the true intension as expressed by its clients, it shall be ordered to correct and imposed a fine of 10, 000 yuan up to 100, 000 yuan. Where any loss has been incurred to its client, it shall be subject to the liabilities of compensation according to law.

 Article 211 Where a securities company or securities registration and clearing institution misuses any fund or securities of its client, or unlawfully purchases or sells any securities for its client without any entrustment thereby, it shall be ordered to correct. The illegal proceeds shall be confiscated and a fine of 1~5 times of the illegal proceeds shall be imposed. Where there is no illegal proceeds or the illegal proceeds is less than 100, 000 yuan, a fine of 100, 000 yuan up to 300, 000 yuan shall be imposed. Under any serious circumstances, it shall be ordered to close or the relevant business license thereof shall be revoked. The person-in-charge and any other person directly responsible shall be given a warning and imposed a fine of 30,000 yuan up to 100, 000 yuan and the relevant post-holding qualification or securities practice qualification thereof shall be revoked.

 Article 212 Where a securities company undertakes any brokerage business, accepts a full entrustment of its client to purchase or sell any securities or makes any promise on the proceeds as generated from securities trading or on the compensation of any loss as incurred from securities trading, it shall be ordered to correct. The illegal proceeds shall be confiscated and a fine of 50, 000 yuan up to 200, 000 yuan shall be imposed. The relevant business license may be suspended or revoked. The person-in-charge and any other person directly responsible shall be given a warning and imposed a fine of 30,000 yuan up to 100, 000 yuan. The relevant post-holding qualification or securities practice qualification thereof may be revoked.

 Article 213 Where a purchaser fails to perform its obligations such as announcing the acquisition of a listed company, issuing a tender offer or reporting the acquisition report of a listed company or unlawfully alters its tender offer according to the present Law, it shall be ordered to correct, given a warning and imposed a fine of 100, 000 yuan up to 300, 000 yuan. Before any correction, for the stocks that constitute more than 30% of shares of the target company as held thereby or held within any other person through an agreement or any other arrangement, the voting right thereof may not be exercised. The person-in-charge and any other person directly responsible shall be given a warning and imposed a fine of 30,000 yuan up to 300, 000 yuan.

 Article 214 Where a purchaser or any controlling shareholder of a purchaser takes advantage of the acquisition of a listed company to injure the legitimate rights and interests of the target company as well as the shareholders thereof, it shall be ordered to correct and given a warning. Under any serious circumstances, a fine of 100, 000 yuan up to 600, 000 yuan shall be imposed. Where any loss is incurred to the target company or the shareholders thereof, it shall be subject to the liabilities of compensation according to law. The person-in-charge and any other person directly responsible shall be given a warning and imposed a fine of 30,000 yuan up to 300, 000 yuan.

 Article 215 Where a securities company or any of its practitioners violates the present Law by privately accepting any entrustment of purchasing or selling securities from a client, it shall be ordered to correct and given a warning. The illegal proceeds shall be confiscated and a fine of 1~5 times of the illegal proceeds shall be imposed. Where there is no illegal proceeds or the illegal proceeds is less than 100, 000 yuan, a fine of 100, 000 yuan up to 300, 000 yuan shall be imposed.

 Article 216 Where a securities company violates the relevant provisions by undertaking any transaction of unlisted securities without an approval, it shall be ordered to correct. The illegal proceeds shall be confiscated and a fine of 1~5 times of the illegal proceeds shall be imposed.

 Article 217 Where a securities company fails to start its business within 3 months after establishment without any justifiable reason, or suspends its business for a consecutive 3 months, the organ in charge of corporation registration shall revoke the business license of the company.

 Article 218 Where a securities company violates the provisions of Article 129 of the present Law by unlawfully establishing, purchasing or revoking any branch, or unlawfully going through any merge, split-up, business suspension, dissolution or bankruptcy, or establishing, purchasing a securities operation institution abroad or purchasing the shares of a securities operation institution abroad, it shall be ordered to correct. The illegal proceeds shall be confiscated and a fine of 1~5 times of the illegal proceeds shall be imposed. Where there is no illegal proceeds or the illegal proceeds is less than 100, 000 yuan, a fine of 100, 000 yuan up to 600, 000 yuan shall be imposed. The person-in-charge and any other person directly responsible shall be given a warning and imposed a fine of 30,000 yuan up to 100, 000 yuan. Where a securities company violates the provisions of Article 129 of the present Law by altering the relevant items, it shall be ordered to correct and imposed a fine of 100, 000 yuan up to 300, 000 yuan. The person-in-charge and any other person directly responsible shall be given a warning and imposed a fine of no more than 50, 000 yuan.

 Article 219 Where a securities company violates the present Law by engaging in any securities operation beyond its business scope as permitted, it shall be ordered to correct. The illegal proceeds shall be confiscated and a fine of 1~5 times of the illegal proceeds shall be imposed. Where there is no illegal proceeds or the illegal proceeds is less than 300, 000 yuan, a fine of 300, 000 yuan up to 600, 000 yuan shall be imposed. Under any serious circumstances, it shall be ordered to close down. The person-in-charge and any other person directly responsible shall be given a warning and imposed a fine of 30,000 yuan up to 100, 000 yuan and the relevant post-holding qualification or securities practice qualification shall be revoked.

 Article 220 Where a securities company fails to carry out its securities operation of brokerage, underwriting, self-operation or asset management in a separate manner according to law but carries out its securities operation in a mixed operation, it shall be ordered to correct. The illegal proceeds shall be confiscated and a fine of 300, 000 yuan up to 600, 000 yuan shall be imposed. Under any serious circumstances, the relevant business license shall be revoked. The person-in-charge and any other person directly responsible shall be given a warning and imposed a fine of 30,000 yuan up to 100, 000 yuan. Under any serious circumstances, the relevant post-holding qualification or securities practice qualification shall be revoked.

 Article 221 Where a securities company submits any false document of certification or adopts any other fraudulent means to conceal any major fact so as to cheat for the securities business license or a securities company has any severe irregularity in the securities trading and thus, fails to meet the requirements of business operation any more, the securities regulatory body shall revoke its securities business license.

 Article 222 Where a securities company or its shareholder or actual controller violates the relevant provisions by refusing to report or provide information or materials regarding its business and management to the securities regulatory body or in the case of any false record, misleading statement or major omission in the aforesaid information or materials as reported or submitted, it shall be ordered to correct, given a warning and imposed a fine of 30, 000 yuan up to 300, 000 yuan. The relevant business license of the securities company may be suspended or revoked. The person-in-charge and any other person directly responsible shall be given a warning and imposed a fine of no more than 30,000 yuan and the relevant post-holding qualification or securities practice qualification shall be revoked. Where a securities company provides financing or guaranty for its shareholder or any person related to its shareholder, it shall be ordered to correct, given a warning and imposed a fine of 100, 000 yuan up to 300, 000. The person-in-charge and any other person directly responsible shall be imposed a fine of 30, 000 yuan up to 100, 000 yuan. Where a shareholder has any fault, the securities regulatory authority under the State Council may restrict his shareholders' right before he makes correction according to the relevant requirements. Where anyone refuses to correct, he may be ordered to transfer the stock right of the securities company as held thereby.

 Article 223 Where a securities trading service institution fails to fulfill its accountability in a diligent manner so that any document as formulated or produced thereby has any false record, misleading statement or major omission, it shall be ordered to correct. The proceeds as generated from its business shall be confiscated. Its securities business license shall be suspended or revoked. A fine of 1~5 times of its business income shall be imposed. The person-in-charge and any other person directly responsible shall be given a warning and imposed a fine of 30,000 yuan up to 100, 000 yuan and the relevant post-holding qualification or securities practice qualification shall be revoked.

 Article 224 Where anyone violates the present Law by issuing or underwriting any corporate bond, he shall be given a punishment by the department as authorized by the State Council in accordance with the relevant provisions of the present Law.

 Article 225 Where a listed company, securities company, stock exchange, securities registration and clearing institution, or securities trading service institution fails to keep the relevant documents and materials according to the relevant provisions, it shall be ordered to correct, given a warning and imposed a fine of 30, 000 yuan up to 300, 000 yuan. Where any relevant document or material is concealed, forged, altered or damaged, the violator shall be given a warning and imposed a fine of 300, 000 yuan up to 600, 000 yuan.

 Article 226 Where a securities registration and clearing institution is unlawfully established without any approval of the State Council, it shall be cancelled by the securities regulatory body, the illegal proceeds shall be confiscated and a fine of 1~5 times of the illegal proceeds shall be imposed. Where an investment consulting institution, financial advising institution, credit rating institution, asset appraisal institution or accounting firm undertakes any securities trading service without the relevant approval, it shall be ordered to correct. The illegal proceeds shall be confiscated and a fine of 1~5 times of the illegal proceeds shall be imposed. In case a securities registration and clearing institution or a securities service trading institution violates the present Law or any operational rules as formulated according to law, the securities regulatory body shall order it to correct and confiscate the illegal proceeds and impose it a fine of 1~5 times of the illegal proceeds. Where there is no illegal proceeds or the illegal proceeds is less than 100, 000 yuan, a fine of 100, 000 yuan up to 300, 000 yuan shall be imposed. Under any serious circumstances, it shall be ordered to close down or its securities business license shall be revoked.

 Article 227 Where the securities regulatory authority under the State Council or the department as authorized by the State Council is in any of the following circumstances, the person-in-charge and any other person directly responsible shall be given an administrative sanction according to law:
 (1) Verifying or approving an application for issuing securities or for establishing a securities company, which fails to comply with the present Law;
 (2) Violating the provisions of Article 180 of the present Law by taking such measures as on-the-spot examination, investigation and evidence collection, consultation, freeze-up or seal-up;
 (3) Violating the relevant provisions by giving any administrative sanction to the relevant institution or personnel; or
 (4) Performing any other functions and duties in an unlawful manner.

 Article 228 Where any functionary of the securities regulatory body or any member of the issuance examination committee fails to perform the duties and functions as prescribed in the present Law, misuses his power, neglects his duty, takes advantage of his post to seek any unjust interests or divulges any commercial secrete of the relevant entity or individual as accessible in his performance, he shall be subject to legal liabilities.

 Article 229 A stock exchange that grants any approval to an application for securities listing that fail to meet the requirements as prescribed in the present Law shall be given a warning. Its business income shall be confiscated and a fine of 1~5 times of its business income shall be imposed. The person-in-charge and any other person directly responsible shall be imposed a fine of 30, 000 yuan up to 300, 000 yuan.

 Article 230 Anyone that refuses or obstructs the performance of the securities regulatory body as well as its functionary on the functions and duties of supervision, examination and investigation by no means of violence or threat shall be given an administrative sanction of public security according to law.

 Article 231 Where anyone violates the present Law and constitutes a crime, he shall be subject to criminal liabilities according to law.

 Article 232 Where anyone violates the present Law and shall be subject to civil liabilities of compensation and payment of fines and penalties and if his properties are not sufficient to cover all the payment at the same time, he shall be first subject to civil liabilities.

 Article 233 In case anyone violates the relevant laws and administrative regulations or the relevant provisions of the securities regulatory authority under the State Council and is under any serious circumstances, the securities regulatory authority under the State Council may take measures of prohibiting the relevant responsible persons from entering into the securities market. For the purpose of the present Law, the term of "prohibition from entering into the securities market" as mentioned in the preceding paragraph refers to a system, whereby a person may not undertake any securities practice or hold any post of director, supervisor or senior manager of a listed company within a prescribed term or for life.

 Article 234 The fines as collected and the illegal proceeds as confiscated shall be all turned over into the State Treasury.

 Article 235 Where any party concerned is dissatisfied with a decision of the securities regulatory body or a department as authorized by the State Council on punishment, it may file an application for an administrative review or file an litigation with the people's court.
 
Chapter XII Supplementary Articles

 Article 236 The securities that have been approved for listed trading in a stock exchange according to the relevant administrative regulations before the present Law comes into force may continue to be traded according to law. The securities operation institution that has been approved for establishment in accordance with the relevant administrative regulations and the provisions of the administrative department of finance of the State Council before the present Law comes into force but fails to comply with the provisions of the present Law in a complete manner shall satisfy the requirements as prescribed by the present Law within the prescribed term. The specific measures for implementation shall be separately prescribed by the State Council.

 Article 237 Where an issuer applies for verifying the public issuance of any stocks or corporate bonds, it shall pay the expenses for examination according to the relevant provisions.

 Article 238 Any domestic enterprise that directly or indirectly issues any securities abroad or lists its securities abroad for trading shall be subject to the approval of the securities regulatory authority under the State Council according to the relevant provisions of the State Council.

 Article 239 As for any subscription or trading of stocks of a domestic company in a foreign currency, the specific measures thereof shall be formulated by the State Council separately.

 Article 240 The present Law shall be implemented as of January 1, 2006.


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